In 2024, Medicaid providers in Ketchum submitted $5,929 in claims for Surgery services, data from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Medicaid Provider Spending database shows. This represents a 53800% surge over the $11 in claims recorded in 2023 for the same categories.
Medicaid is a state-operated public health insurance program jointly funded by state and federal governments, as described by the Commonwealth Fund. The program covers eligible low-income people, families, seniors, children, and individuals with disabilities, and it constitutes a significant portion of the U.S. health care infrastructure.
Since Medicaid funding relies on taxpayers, shifts in local billing patterns help illustrate how public health dollars are allocated within the community.
The “Surgery” classification comprises a group of Medicaid-billed services, as defined by standardized HCPCS and CPT billing codes. In conducting this analysis, each code was designated to one service category based on shared prefixes and numeric intervals, enabling a grouped review while avoiding duplicate counting and supporting accurate ranking across years.
Beyond this category’s funding rise, Surgery secured the No. 2 spot in total Medicaid payments by service category in Ketchum for 2024.
Across Idaho as a whole, Surgery ranked 13th among Medicaid spending categories by total payments in 2024.
Looking at the five-year span preceding 2024, Medicaid payments for Surgery services in Ketchum expanded by $4,351, or 275.8%. This acceleration was marked by significant annual gains recorded in both 2023 and 2022.
Surgery-related Medicaid claims were spread throughout the city, though payments primarily focused in select ZIP codes. For 2024, ZIP code 83340 reported the highest cumulative Surgery-related Medicaid payments in Ketchum, with $5,929. That ZIP alone made up 100% of Ketchum’s Surgery category Medicaid payments that year.
Within Surgery services, Medicaid payments clustered within a limited number of billing treatment codes.
For further comparison, Surgery-related Medicaid payments grew 53800% in Ketchum from 2023 to 2024, while all Medicaid claim categories across the city together showed a 29.6% year-over-year change during that time.
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services figures indicate that combined federal and state Medicaid expenditures totaled roughly $871.7 billion in fiscal year 2023, equal to about 18% of total national health spending. This marks a sharp increase from $613.5 billion in 2019, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic.
That rise amounts to growth of about 40% over several years, mostly attributed to higher enrollment and increased utilization during—and in the aftermath of—the pandemic period.
Recent federal budget measures passed under the Trump administration feature considerable proposals aimed at reducing federal spending on Medicaid or changing the program’s structure. Notably, the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act,” was enacted in 2025 and is forecast to reduce federal Medicaid funding by more than $1 trillion over ten years. The measure introduces provisions such as work requirements and greater cost-sharing, which could lower coverage rates and federal support for some Medicaid recipients. The expected effect includes greater financial responsibility on state budgets and a slower rate of federal Medicaid funding growth, as the program remains essential to tens of millions of Americans.
| Year | Total Medicaid Payments | % Change From Previous Year |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | $1,577 | -36.3% |
| 2022 | $0 | -100% |
| 2023 | $10 | – |
| 2024 | $5,929 | 54802.1% |
| Rank | Category | Medicaid Payments | Share of City Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Evaluation and Management | $45,992 | 81.1% |
| 2 | Surgery | $5,929 | 10.5% |
| 3 | Medicine Services and Procedures | $3,611 | 6.4% |
| 4 | Procedures / Professional Services | $1,086 | 1.9% |
| 5 | Pathology and Laboratory Procedures | $115 | 0.2% |
| HCPCS Code | Description | Medicaid Payments | Claims |
|---|---|---|---|
| 45380 | Colonoscopy and biopsy | $3,355 | 1 |
| 43239 | Egd biopsy single/multiple | $2,573 | 2 |
Note: HCPCS codes are shown for context within the category. Category totals and rankings in this article are based on standardized service groupings rather than individual billing codes.
Information in this article was obtained from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Medicaid Provider Spending database. The source data can be found here.


